Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Responsibility For Childhood Nutrition - 1001 Words

The responsibility for childhood nutrition relies on parents, but also it depends on the government when health problems affecting children’s growth and intellectual development take place. But how effective is the state intervention? To what extent should the government decide for the citizens? These are some questions this policy brief attempts to answer. Anyone likes government to decide their diet; however several programs were implemented to face one of the most important consequences of malnutrition, childhood obesity. Obesity and overweight are caused by energy imbalance between calories consumed and calories expended. Children are eating more and more energy-dense food that is high in fat, and also children are reducing their activities and become more sedentary (WHO, 2015). According to the World Health Organization, worldwide obesity has doubled since 1980. In 2013, 42 million children under the age of 5 were overweight or obese. Latest research in the United States for period 2011-2012 indicates that 8.1% of infants and toddlers and 16.9% of 2 to 19 years old had high weight for recumbent length, while 34.9% of adults aged 20 years or older were obese (Ogden et al., 2014). Thus, childhood obesity is a serious health problem, which leads adult illness. In general the child overweight and obesity are influenced by a large number of factors like taste, health, social status, prices and in addition, children are also influenced by their parent s eatingShow MoreRelatedThe Obesity Epidemic Of Children1437 Words   |  6 Pages Individuals and societies link to obese children The obesity epidemic holds the responsibility to annihilate many of the health benefits that have contributed to the increased durability recognised in the world today. In 2014, approximately 41 million children under 5 years of age were affected by overweight or obesity. Today, progress in extinguishing childhood obesity has been gradual and conflicting. A greater number of children are, even from before birth, on the brink to developing obesityRead MoreQuality Indicators Relevant to Early Childhood Education and Care Services792 Words   |  4 Pagespromote health and safety in early childhood centres to take in to account. This essay focuses on nutrition across the early years, providing a safe environment and identifying and responding to childhood illness and how teachers can encourage and promote these practices to the children. Auckland Regional Public Health Service (2008) states that during early childhood, children form lifelong eating habits, therefore it is important to have a focus on nutrition across the early years in orderRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Controversial Dilemma999 Words   |  4 PagesIn the discussion of Childhood obesity, one controversial predicament has been that, whether parents are being responsible enough, and are the ones to be blamed for their child’s health, and most important of all, their nutrition. In which they need to be held accountable for their decision making, towards their child’s healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, supporters, and those in favor of this specific idea, suggest that parents, and the newly parenting, has is it that, it must be mandatory thatRead MorePolicy Priority Issue : The Childhood Obesity Essay1614 Words   |  7 PagesPolicy priority issue: The childhood obesity Childhood obesity is one of the major public health challenges of the 21st century. The prevalence of obesity is increasing globally. In 2013, the number of overweight children under the age of five was estimated over 42 million. Childhood obesity can cause premature death and disability in adulthood. Overweight and obese children will grow up to become obese adults and are more likely to develop diseases like cardiovascular diseases and diabetes at aRead MoreThe On The Healthy Hunger Free Kids Act1554 Words   |  7 Pagescriteria. It provides information on likelihood of decreasing rate of childhood obesity as well as alternative policy. Reinforcing NSLP in every school in our nation to adhere to dietary guidelines set forth by USDA. In addition, focusing on education and raising awareness among children and their parents even if our nation is on financial crisis especially budgetary and spending issues. Improving child nutrition is everyone responsibility including our late president, Obama. President Obama signed HealthyRead MoreEssay on Are Parents to Blame for Childhood Obesity?1489 Words   |  6 PagesChildhood obesity is an epidemic in the United States. One out of five children in the U.S. are obese. In fact, â€Å"Approximately 17% (or 12.5 million) of children and adolescents aged 2—19 years are obese (Obesity rates among, 2011). The childhood obesity rates have steadily risen since 1980 and many children are now suffering from what were once thought of as adult illnesses, such as elevated cholesterol levels, hypertension, arthritis, and diabetes. Several internal and external factors contributeRead MoreThe Epidemic of Childhood Obesity Essay930 Words   |  4 PagesThere is an epidemic so fierce, it is impacting families from California to Maine. It is not the Ebola epidemic. It is childhood obesity. An estimated 1 in 7 children between the ages of 6 to 17 are overweight and/or obese. That is a staggering 14 percent. Compared to 5 percent almost 20 years ago. Hispanics, African-Americans, and American Indians, females to males are more prone to this devastating medical condition. So many divided on an issue that everyone can see; theRead MoreNestle Social Outreach Programs Sustainability1228 Words   |  5 Pagesthe country. In 2015, Nestle partnered with the Boys Girls Club of America in order to create a healthier generation of children. Nestle sponsors a bi-annual Fitness Competition in order to inspire children to reach short-term fitness goals. Childhood obesity is a problem in the modern world and Nestle aims to work at reversing the trend through education of physical fitness and the importance of a balanced diet. The corporation understands that in order to be associated with a healthy brand nameRead MoreWhat Are The Largest Problems That Plague America? Essay1383 Words   |  6 Pageshunger, climate change and poverty are the most prominent difficulties that the United States faces. While these things are important, and do have a great impact on the country, there is another large and often forgotten issue that faces America: childhood obesity. This nationwide problem is also directly harmful to the strength and conditioning industry. Physical education classes are failing to involve kids in t he necessary amount of daily physical activity. Parents are lacking proactivity to getRead MoreChildhood Obesity Essay1582 Words   |  7 Pages(BMI-for-age percentile of 85 or higher)† (Maryland Nutrition and Physical Activity Plan, 2016). Obesity in children have a great impact on physical and psychological health effects. Overweight children are prone to obesity even in adulthood, leading to increases the risk of health conditions including chronic illnesses, hypertension, type II diabetes, high cholesterol, and cardiovascular diseases compared to those children with a healthy weight. â€Å"Childhood obesity is now being rightly referred to as a

Friday, December 13, 2019

Alzheimer Disease Not Just Memory Loss Free Essays

string(92) " the upper nose goes through the same changes that the cerebral cortex tissue goes through\." Alchemist’s Disease: Not Just Memory Loss Introduction Memory loss is like an old age where it is a condition which mankind has always reluctantly recognized and always – with resignation. Memory loses are sometimes trivial and meaningless and go unrecognized. However, when these losses are so great that a person does not know who or where they are the concerns are quite grave. We will write a custom essay sample on Alzheimer Disease Not Just Memory Loss or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although It Is realize that Alchemist’s disease destroys the brain memory function, many do not realize precisely how the memory is destroyed once one is aware of the process; it becomes faster to work forward to alleviate the destruction. Walkout memory there Is no knowledge to recreate or reproduce past perception, emotions, thoughts and actions that are so vital to live a full and functioning life. Memory is the key that unlocks doors that keep us functioning, not only mentally but physically. Discussion As a new era dawns upon us many people find themselves asking the question; â€Å"What is Alchemist’s Disease? † Alchemist’s Disease today affects almost all people in some way. Since the amount of lives this disease affects continues to increase epidemiologists have named Alchemist’s Disease, â€Å"The Disease tot the Century†. Edwardian, 2007, IPPP-362) In 1906 a German neurologist Allis Alchemies performed a neurological autopsy on a 56-year-old woman who had suffered deteriorating mental health for many years before her death. Alchemies noticed a disorientation of nerve cells in her cerebral cortex, the area of the brain responsible for controlling memory and reasoning. There w ere two oddities he found. The first was an accumulation of cellular debris surrounding the nerves he called this senile plaque. The second oddity were groups of nerves that were bunched and twisted he called this neurotically tangles. In the following years as more autopsies were inducted the same oddities that were found in 1906 were found in patients displaying the same symptoms. At that time a prestigious German psychiatrist, Emil Grapnel, proposed naming the disease In honor of Its discoverer Also Alchemies. (First 2008, #6-88) Alchemist’s Disease American’s Disease is a chronic brain disorder that destroys one’s ability to reason, remember, imagine and learn. The disease Is also known as â€Å"senile dementia† or â€Å"pre-senile dementia†. Dementia refers to the lost tot mental health. The term â€Å"senile† meaner old. Pre-Senile† refers to those patients less than 65 years of Lesions on brain cells that take the form of senile plaques and neurotically age. Tangles cause Alchemist’s Disease. Healthy brain tissue is normally arranged in an organized pattern These knots and tangles throw the brain into mass confusion taking over and destroying healthy bra in tissue. This causes the brain cells to stop functioning. Recently a protein Taut NAS been discovered in these tangles and knots This protein is found in healthy brain cells, but is found in much larger quantities surrounding areas affected by this disease. Other ailments have been linked to the onset of the disease. These include head trauma, problems with the immune system, blood cancer, thyroid problems and Downs Syndrome. Stages of Alchemist’s Disease There are four distinct stages of progression. The progression of Alchemist’s can take from three to fourteen years. This time span is based on the time from diagnosis to death. All patients go through these stages Just at different rates. The first stage of Alchemist’s the patient experiences a slowing down of many factors of behavior. They have less energy, slow to learn new things, and their reaction time decreases. Patients experience only mild forgetfulness of recent events, familiar people and places. They have a decrease in Judgment, and trust. Also, they become increasingly stubborn and restless. Many people are unaware of the presence of a disease because frequently memory loss is common in the elderly due to fatigue or a period of sickness. (Gel, 2006, Pl 393-1400) In the second stage the patient becomes increasingly forgetful and has more trouble recalling recent occurrences. They have difficulty in skills such as decision making, planning and Judgment. The patient’s speech and comprehension become much slower and often loose their train of thought often. They are usually able to complete common tasks but need assistance with more complicated ones. They must be given clear and repeated instructions by caregivers. Victims start to become aware of illness and become depressed, irritable, restless, and socially withdrawn. In the third stage Alchemies patients loose all ability to recognize familiar people and places. They have trouble completing simple everyday tasks like eating, bathing, getting dressed and using the toilet. They lack interest in personal hygiene and loose all sexual instincts. They have difficulty communicating verbally. Patients are easily agitated and deny they are ill. The fourth stage of Alchemist’s Disease is the stage that ultimately leads to death. Patients are unable to recognize themselves and close family members. They become bedridden; and only slight useless movements are made. The only way of communication they use is screaming out. Diagnosis of Alchemist’s Disease Diagnosis of this disease is very difficult. Doctors are only 100% certain of the presence of the disease from autopsies after death. Diagnosis is based on the lodgment of physicians and their experience with Alchemist’s Disease. Current accuracy of correct diagnosis is 90%. Recently they have discovered a way to test the level of Taut protein; this has helped with correct diagnosis. Sometimes mental tests are run to test the memory, learning skills, language skills, and the ability to follow instructions. (Harmon, 2005, Pl 55-187) Many people also question the heredity of the disease. It has been found that some forms of the disease are hereditary. The â€Å"Pre-Senile† Alchemist’s which usually sets on in a person around 40, 50 years of age is found to be hereditary. There are three types of genetic proteins that have been inked to Alchemies patient’s pollinate E, E, and E. Those who inherit E have a higher chance of developing the disease. One scientist, Barbara Talon, has discovered the tissue found in the upper nose goes through the same changes that the cerebral cortex tissue goes through. You read "Alzheimer Disease Not Just Memory Loss" in category "Papers" She plans on tinning oh it t t his tissue taunt in the nose deteriorates at the same rate of that found in Alchemies patients. If so this could lead to the early diagnosis of Alchemist’s. Treatment of Alchemist’s Disease Currently treatment is focusing on slowing progressions and coping with symptoms. One drug, THAT, is a drug that helps to boost levels of acetylene’s, a chemical that is involved in memory. Two FDA approved drugs being tested are Tactile and O’Donnell these drugs are also to help memory. Although, these drugs cause side affects, O’Donnell is found to cause nausea, cramps and lose of appetite. Estrogen for women has been found to have a positive affect on Alchemies patients mental decline. It helps memory, language skills, and the ability to concentrate. Nicotine has also been found to slow the formation of senile plaque, improve memory, learning and concentration. Doctors do not suggest this use of treatment at all; nicotine causes lung cancer, emphysema, high blood pressure, heart attacks and strokes. Currently 4 million people in America have been diagnosed with Alchemist’s Disease. It is projected with the aging â€Å"Baby Boomers† that 14 million people will be diagnosed in the upcoming years. (Sails, 2008, app-43) Drugs to Aid in the Treatment There are currently two drugs to aid in the treatment of Alchemist’s disease. These drugs are only effective during the first couple years of the disease. The drugs are called Cogent and Airiest. Both of these drugs work by increasing a chemical in he brain that works with memory. They do not cure the disease, but they do produce some improvement in patients. This disease is obviously a horrible one. It can rip a family apart, and there is nothing that can be done about it. Hopefully, one day a cure will be found, but in the mean time, Alchemies ¤? ¬was disease has total control over a person who is afflicted with it. It also has control over the family of the person afflicted with it. Almost everyone in this country has some sort of tie to this disease, and this is why more research should be done in hopes of finding a cure. This asses affects 10% of those over 65 years old and 50% of those over the age of 85. One-Half of those living in nursing homes are living with Alchemist’s. Seven out of 10 patients live at home; family members care for 75% of them; the other 25% of them are cared for by hired caregivers. It has also been found that 55% of caregivers show some signs of depression. Alchemist’s occurs more often in women and in African Americans or Hispanics. (Sloane, 2007, app-132) Alchemist’s Disease – A Costly Disease Alchemist’s Disease is a very costly disease; it is the third most costly disease after heart conditions and cancer. In 1998 the U. S. Government spent approximately $90 billion on medical care and $400 billion to research. This disease costs a family $174,000 a year on care giving and another $42,000 a year on nursing homes. Medicare is a retirement benefit to those over 65 years old. Medicare does cover some the costs to provide help to the patient such as nursing homes. The extent of help varies by state. When seeking help people find themselves asking, â€Å"Where should I go? † â€Å"When should I go? † When you tell that a Tamil member may nave the disease or in need of mental attention you should first see you family physician. The physician will determine if they believe the problem to be Alchemist’s. You should also bring medical records and a list of all medication the patient is on because certain medications or the combinations of medications may resemble Alchemist’s. In every community there are services offered to assist those people affected by Alchemist’s, for patients, family and caregivers. The Illness And The Caregivers Alchemist’s disease affects the person with the illness and the caregivers. It is estimated that 1-4 people are caregivers. The disease has a long duration which impacts more on the caregivers. It can cause a great deal of emotional stress to caregivers. It also has a financial impact on those who provide care for patients suffering from Alchemist’s disease. It is estimated that the national costs of caring for patients with Alchemist’s disease is $100 billion. It can also indirectly cause loss productivity, absenteeism and worker replacement. (Edwardian, 2007, IPPP-362) Many people with Alchemist’s disease do well at home during the initial stages. However eventually there is the need for long term care facilities. Long term care is defined as help from family and friends. It can also mean regular visits by home health aides. It might also mean moving the patient to an assisted or nursing home that can provide twenty four medical attentions. There are two major types of long term facilities for Alchemies disease patients. One of them is Nursing home which provides room and board with twenty four hour skilled care. A licensed nurse provides this type of care. There are special units for people with Alchemist’s disease. The environments, activities, philosophy of care and staff training are based upon the needs of Alchemist’s disease patients. Nursing homes usually have rained and supportive staff who have knowledge about how to adjust to the patient. They have information about each patient to individualize care and to eliminate behavioral symptoms. There are special activities which reduce anxiety and agitation. A nursing home has pleasing sights, sounds and smells. They also have a low noise level and non glare lighting. Some facilities also have security measures to prevent wandering. Another type of long term facility is assisted living. This type of facility is suitable for people who require personal care and general guidance but do not require any specialized medical care. They are good for people with moderate functional impairment. This type of long term care promotes self direction and participation in decisions. It also focuses on independence, privacy and dignity. It attempts to create a home based environment. It is an attractive option for patients who seek assistance and independence at the same time. (First, 2008, app-88) Conclusion In conclusion Alchemist’s disease is a very serious condition that affects many people. They do not know what causes this disease or why people get it, due to the fact that there is a chance for anyone to get this disease. People must take recreation and seek the advice of healthcare professionals to be tested for this disease. This way they have a chance to go on living there lives for as long as possible. If they do not seek care then they have a lesser chance of living a longer life. Obviously, knowledge regarding Alchemist’s disease has progressed far from thinking that it is Just a loss tot memory. Choosing the best type tot long term care can be difficult for caregivers. Assisted living facilities are the best option for people with early stages of the disease. Nursing home facilities are best for patients who suffer from advanced stages of the disease. This disease produces a full-blown dementia in its patients and affects millions of people and their families. These people and their families have special needs. Consequently, programs, environments, and care approaches must reflect this uniqueness. Developing an effective care/service plan for a person with dementia requires careful assessment of that person, a detailed plan, and attention to the individualized needs of persons with dementia. Alchemist’s disease can cause emotional and financial stress to the patient and the caregivers. However there are many choices available which can improve the quality of life. How to cite Alzheimer Disease Not Just Memory Loss, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Malcolm X Essay Paper Example For Students

Malcolm X Essay Paper Racism is a problem that the American people have grappled with since colonial times. The 1960s saw the rise of MartinLuther King, Jr and Malcolm X, who not only influenced the civil rights movement but attempted to solve the problem of racismin this country. On February 16, 1965, Malcolm X gave a speech called Not Just An American Problem, but a WorldProblem. In his speech he provides a theory on the relationship between media and racism called image making which stillhas validity today. On first reading, Malcolms tone is angry and his theory on image making sounds absurd. He states: They (racists) use the press to get public opinion on their side. . . this is a science called image making. they hold you in checkthrough this science of imagery. They even make you look down upon yourself, by giving you a bad image of yourself. Some ofour own Black people who have eaten this image themselves and digested it until they themselves dont want to live in theBlack community. Yet, current t elevision programming seems to favor this idea. Local news programs continue to show colored communities asdangerous and gang-infested. They continually rely on the reports of these areas for the bulk of their news and overlook thepositive images that residents of these areas try to create. For example, KNTV news continually reports on the thefts andshootings in East San Jose but does not make an effort to show how residents are dealing with these situations. The day a localEast San Jose church helped sway the city council to put a streetlight on a very busy intersection, the news pre-empted thereport with an accident on another East San Jose intersection. As a result, most people in these communities do not realize thatthey have power to change their area and have a great desire to move out of these areas. They have become prisoners whohave bought into the image of East San Jose. Yet, local news programs are not the only ones to blame for image making;documentaries have played a pa rt in the negative images of blacks. Malcolm X makes the claim that the negative image ofcommunities in America are just a small part of the image making process. The documentary film has done the same for theirAfrican homeland. He states: They (the press) projected Africa in a negative image, a hateful image. They made us think thatAfrica was a land of jungles, a land of animals, a land of cannibals and savages. It was a hateful image. Current documentaries of Africa are still about their jungles and their tribes. Although they do not have a racist tone, the ideathat African people are still uncivilized continues. The result is: Black people here in America who hated everything about usthat was African. . . it was you who taught us to hate ourselves simply by shrewdly maneuvering us into hating the land of ourforefathers and the people on that continent. These films do have an influence on todays society. From watching todays black TV, the actors on these shows make funof these ima ges. Recently, Martin Lawrence made fun of one of his friends; calling him a spear-thrower on his hit TV show. We will write a custom essay on Malcolm X Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The larger problem that Malcolm X did not discuss in his speech is the result of the image making. The effectiveness oftodays media on young minds is great. Only several years have passed since the introduction of a Black Barbie doll. The greataction heroes are not colored but are white; only their sidekicks are colored, e.g., Lone Ranger and Tonto. Consequently, theserious Black actor is a precious commodity. It is the Black comedian who is more accepted in todays society because theyare able to laugh about the negative black images. The white man, as Malcolm X might agree, would favor the comedian overthe serious actor because white men do not want to be reminded about their crime. The comedian often supports the negativeblack images that the media has created: large lips, large buttocks, the criminal and the slave. Eddie Murphy is famous for hisMister Robinson character on Saturday Night Live. Robinson is a spoof on Mister Rogers; however, Robinson is a criminal. .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 , .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 .postImageUrl , .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 , .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101:hover , .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101:visited , .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101:active { border:0!important; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101:active , .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101 .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub9777f2b53481307e8e0db536c44d101:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cosmetology EssayThe image of the black man as a thief continues. Television is not all to blame. The media has made many efforts to create amore positive image of Black America. There is a cable station, BET, targeted at black programming. The commercials shownon the station feature black actors rather than the white actors on the large network stations. Black TV has been introducedto mainstream TV. Most programs are outrageous, such as Homeboys in Outer Space, which shows how the media favors theblack comedian. However, the introduction into network TV provides an open door for more quality programming and morepositive images in the future. Malcolm X concludes his speech by stating, make the world see that our problem was nolonger a Negro problem or an American problem but a human problem. A problem for humanity. And a problem which shouldbe attacked by all elements of humanity. America has come a long way from its days of slavery and segregation. Malcolm was right. Americans must attack this problemas a hate issue and not a race issue. But we must stop blaming each other for this problem. We live in a media dominant world. The owners of todays media conglomerates are white males, who influence what is being shown on their networks, magazines,films, etc. It is time that America takes control of what influences their society and take responsiblity for creating more positiveimages of humanity. Endnotes Not Just An American Problem, But A World Problem, Humanities 2B Reader, Spring 1996, pEnglish Essays